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Cancer Glossary
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K

Karyotype: A photomicrograph of an individual's chromosomes arranged in a standard format showing the number, size, and shape of each chromosome type; used in low-resolution physical mapping to correlate gross chromosomal abnormalities with the characteristics of specific diseases.

kb: See kilobase.

Kilobase (kb): Unit of length for DNA fragments equal to 1000 nucleotides.